My first post in the blog is the math to the Democratic Presidential Nomination between Senator Barack Obama and Senator Hillary Clinton. This has been a highly contentious and very close race between two strong candidates and their campaigns.

The nomination, by DNC rules, is decided by delegate majority. Currently the magic number is 2,024 delegates to win the nomination. Neither Obama nor Clinton are able to attain that number of delegates without a certain amount of superdelegates. However, Obama currently holds the lead in elected delegates, while Clinton holds the superdelegate lead. More importantly is that Clinton’s lead in superdelegates has been greatly reduced since Super Tuesday, so that she holds a lead of approximately 30 superdelegates (at one time, that lead was over 100).

Another contention is the seating of the delegations from Florida and Michigan. Both states moved their primaries ahead of Super Tuesday (February 5th), which is against DNC rules. The result is both Florida and Michigan delegations will not be seated at the National Convention in August, per the current decision of the DNC (which could change). I am sure I will go in depth at some time in the near future the details and timeline of these actions. However, I am not going to exclude them from the delegate math below.

Again, let me restate - by DNC rules state that the nomination is to be determined by delegate count. Not by states won, not whether they were primary or caucus wins, not whether they are “red” or “blue” states, and, finally, not based upon the popular vote. Both remaining candidates, and their campaigns stated in the beginning that the nomination is about the delegate count. Only recently, when one campaign began to see their chances slipping in gaining a delegate lead did that campaign want to change the rules they had agreed to work by. However, rules are rules and they are there for a reason - so that there is no doubt and no ambiguity in who the nominee is to be.

Below is a table of current delegate and superdelegate estimates includes numbers found on Real Clear Politics and The Green Papers web sites. The remaining 10 states/territories left to vote in their elections for the Democratic nomination are also listed with my estimate of results in each state.

How did I figure the remaining 10 states? First, I viewed recent polls, where available. Then, I applied rough approximate percentages to each of the sets of elected delegates available in that state, usually:

  • Pledged PLEOs (based upon state-/territory- wide percentage of votes)
  • Pledged At-Larges (based upon state-/territory- wide percentage of votes)
  • Each Congressional District (based upon percentage of votes within CD)
    • Each CD has its own count of delegates to be sent - from 2-9 delegates per CD, varies by CD and state/territory

As you will see - At no time in the coming 10 contests will Clinton be able to get close to, let alone catch up or surpass Obama in the elected delegate count:

DELEGATE COUNTS PER REAL CLEAR POLITICS (April 6, 2008)
State Date Delegates Obama Clinton Edwards
Iowa 3-Jan 45 25 14 6
New Hampshire 8-Jan 22 9 9
Nevada 19-Jan 25 13 12
South Carolina 26-Jan 45 25 12 8
California 5-Feb 370 166 204
New York 5-Feb 232 93 139
Illinois 5-Feb 153 104 49
New Jersey 5-Feb 107 48 59
Massachusetts 5-Feb 93 38 55
Georgia 5-Feb 87 60 27
Minnesota 5-Feb 72 48 24
Missouri 5-Feb 72 36 36
Tennessee 5-Feb 68 28 40
Colorado 5-Feb 55 35 20
Arizona 5-Feb 56 25 31
Alabama 5-Feb 52 27 25
Connecticut 5-Feb 48 26 22
Arkansas 5-Feb 35 8 27
Oklahoma 5-Feb 38 14 24
Kansas 5-Feb 32 23 9
New Mexico 5-Feb 26 12 14
Utah 5-Feb 23 14 9
Delaware 5-Feb 15 9 6
Idaho 5-Feb 18 15 3
North Dakota 5-Feb 13 8 5
Alaska 5-Feb 13 9 4
American Samoa 5-Feb 3 1 2
Washington 9-Feb 78 52 26
Louisiana 9-Feb 56 34 22
Nebraska 9-Feb 24 16 8
Virgin Islands 9-Feb 3 3 0
Maine 10-Feb 24 15 9
DC 12-Feb 15 12 3
Maryland 12-Feb 70 42 28
Virginia 12-Feb 83 54 29
Wisconsin 19-Feb 74 42 32
Hawaii 19-Feb 20 14 6
Democrats Abroad (3 delegates tba) 21-Feb 7 3 1
Vermont 4-Mar 15 9 6
Rhode Island 4-Mar 21 8 13
Ohio 4-Mar 141 66 75
Texas 4-Mar 193 99 94
Wyoming 8-Mar 12 7 5
Mississippi 10-Mar 33 20 13
Elected Delegates To Date 1415 1251
Remaining States % victory
Pennsylvania 22-Apr 158 70 88 45%/55%
Guam 6-May 4 1 3 40%/60%
Indiana 6-May 72 34 38 45%/55%
North Carolina 6-May 115 61 54 51%/49%
West Virginia 13-May 28 10 18 40%/60%
Kentucky 20-May 51 19 32 40%/60%
Oregon 20-May 52 28 24 51%/49%
Puerto Rico 3-Jun 55 25 30 40%/60%
Montana 3-Jun 16 9 7 51%/49%
South Dakota 7-Jun 15 8 7 51%/49%
Remaining Elected Delegates 265 301
Elected Delegates To Date 1415 1251
Remaining Elected Delegates 265 301
TOTAL ELECTED DELEGATE EST. 1680 1552 (128 lead)
Superdelegates (PER RCP) 221 251
TOTAL EST. DELEGATE STRENGTH 1901 1803 (98 lead)
Florida & Michigan per THE GREEN PAPERS (April 6, 2008)
Michigan 15-Jan 128 0 73 unc-55
Florida 29-Jan 185 67 105 Edwards-13
FL & MI Totals 67 178
TOTAL ELECTED DELEGATE ESTIMATE IF FL & MI WERE COUNTED
Elected Delegates To Date 1415 1251
Remaining Elected Delegates 265 301
TOTAL ELECTED DELEGATE EST. 1680 1552
FL & MI Totals (per The Green Papers) 67 105
TOTAL W/ FL & MI SEATED 1747 1657 (90 lead)
Superdelegates (PER RCP) 221 251
TOTAL EST. DELEGATE STRENGTH 1968 1908 (60 lead)

Even if the DNC reversed its ruling on Florida and Michigan (which is something I will not address is either right or wrong in this post), Obama still has the elected delegate lead after all is said and done on June 3 - by 90 delegates. The superdelegates would be in a very tenuous situation to erase this lead and give Clinton the Democratic Party nomination.

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